Dpmt Plastics Materials & Testing

                CENTRAL  INSTITUTE  OF PLASTICS ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

                                                    QUESTION BANK

1 MARK—QUESTION

2 MARK ---QUESTION

3 MARK --- QUESTION

4/5 MARK ----QUESTION

Course: DPMT 

Subject: Plastics Materials & Testing 

Semester – III

1 MARK—QUESTION(MCQ)

                                                            -------


1. As molecular weight decreases MFI ______________

(a) increases (b) decreases (c) remains constant (d) none of these

Ans. (a) increases

2. When molecules add on to form polymer without elimination of any small molecules, the process is called______________ polymerization.

(a) Condensation (b) Addition (c) Suspension (d) Ring – Opening

Ans. (b) Addition

3. Which of the following is a thermosetting polymer?

(a) PP (b) PVC (c) Epoxy (d) PS

Ans. (c) Epoxy

4. Polymers having randomly arranged functional groups around the main chain is called

(a) Isotactic polymers (b) Syndiotactic polymers (c) Atactic polymers (d) None of these

Ans. (c) Atactic polymer

5. For symmetrical polymers, Tg = _______ (when temperature is measured in degrees Kelvin)

(a) 2/3 Tm (b) 2 Tm (c) 2/4 Tm (d) ½ Tm

Ans. (d) ½ Tm

6. If crystallinity of a plastic increases _________ decreases

(a) strength (b) melting point (c) transparency (d) none of these

Ans. (c) decreases

7. Chain growth polymerization is another name for __________ polymerization

(a) ring opening (b) condensation (c) addition (d) none of these

Ans. (c) addition

8. Which of the following is a homopolymer?

(a) SAN (b) ABS (c) PP (d) EPDM

Ans. (c) PP

9. Which of the following is prepared by high pressure process?

(a) LDPE (b) PVC (c) HDPE (d) MDPE

Ans. (a) LDPE

10. Density of PVC is _____________ than water.

(a) Higher (b) Lower (c) Same (d) None of these

Ans. (a) Higher

11. Which of the following has highest tensile modulus?

(a) LDPE (b) LLDPE (c) HDPE (d) UHMWPE

Ans. (d) UHMWPE

12. Find out the crystalline material from the following

(a) PS (b) PMMA (c) SAN (d) PP

Ans. (d) PP

13. Which is the hard and brittle material from the following?

(a) PC (b) HDPE (c) PS (d) PTFE

Ans. (c) PS

14. Which polymer exhibits Hinge property?

(a) PE (b) PP (c) PS (d) PMMA

Ans. (b) PP

15. “Poly Vinyl Benzene” is another name of which polymer.

(a) PC (b) PS (c) ABS (d) PMMA

Ans. (b) PS

16. Out of the following select the commodity thermoplastic.

(a) PC (b) ABS (c) LDPE (d) Nylon

Ans. (c) LDPE

17. HIPS is having _______________ times higher impact strength than GPPS.

(a) 20 (b) 10 (c) 7 (d) 2

Ans. (c) 7

18. Glass transition temperature can be determined by ________________.

(a) AAS (b) FTIR (c) DSC (d) VST

Ans. (c) DSC

19. ________ is used in manufacturing of luggage cases-

(a) ABS (b) PS (c) PMMA (d) LDPE

Ans. (a) ABS

20. Which of the following is a styrene based polymer?

(a) PC (b) ABS (c) PVC (d) PMMA

Ans. (b) ABS

21. K- Value of PVC is indicative of its ____________

(a) crystallinity (b) porosity (c) molecular weight (d) none of these

Ans. (c) molecular weight

22. Which type of stabilizers is used for crystal clear PVC products?

(a) TLBS (b) DLBS (c) OTM (d) LS

Ans. (a) TLBS

23. PMMA is in its rubbery state ________.

(a) above 75oC (b) above 85oC (c) above 95oC (d) above 105oC

Ans. (d) above 105oC

24. Among the following which has highest crystallinity?

(a) PS (b) LDPE (c) LLDPE (d) HDPE

Ans. (d) HDPE

25. Which of the following is a chlorine containing polymer?

(a) LDPE (b) PP (c)PC (d) PVC

Ans: (d) PVC

26. Carbonated soft drinks containers are made up of____________.

(a) PC (b) PBT (c) PET (d) Nylon

Ans. (c) PET

27. Overhead water storage tanks are made using ______.

(a) POM (b) PS (c) HDPE (d) None of these.

Ans. (c) HDPE

28. VK Tube process is used for manufacturing of _________________ polymer.

(a) PET (b) Nylon 6 (c) ABS (d) PBT.

Ans. (b) Nylon 6

29. Absorption of water by Nylon depend on___________.

(a) Humidity (b) Crystallanity (c) Permeability (d) Humidity & Crystallinity

Ans. (d) Humidity & Crystallinity

30. LDPE will dissolve in ________

(a) THF (b) Cholorform (c) Acetone (d) Benzene

Ans. (d) Benzene

31. Which of the following is self extinguishing in nature?

(a) PTFE (b) PP (c) PMMA (d) PS

Ans. (a) PTFE

32. Which of the following plastics is used for coating cookware?

(a) PES (b) PEEK (c) PTFE (d) PPO

Ans. (c) PTFE

33. Among the following which has highest density?

(a) PS (b) PTFE (c) LDPE (d) PP

Ans. (d) PTFE

34. Which material is used for making plastic gears and wires?

(a) PEEK (b) PC (c) Nylon 6 (d) PPS

Ans. (c) Nylon 6

LCP stands for____________________

(a) Long crystalline polymer (b) Linear crystal polymer

(c) Liquid crystal polymer (d) none of these

Ans. (c) Liquid Crystal Polymer

35. Pre-drying is required for which of the following polymer.

(a) PP (b) Nylon 6 (c) HIPS (d) SAN

Ans. (b) Nylon 6

36. Which of the following below is a speciality plastic?

(a) PEEK (b) PS (c) POM (d) HDPE

Ans. (a) PEEK

37. Compact Discs (CD) is manufactured using which polymer.

(a) PS (b) PC (c) PET (d) POM

Ans. (b) PC

38. __________ are used in dental applications

(a) acrylics (b) PS (c) PVC (d) PP

Ans. (a) acrylics

39. Write the full form of PEEK.

(a) Poly ethylene ether ketone (b) Poly ethane ethyle ketone

(c) Poly ether ether ketone (d) Poly ethylene ethylene ketone

Ans. (c) Poly ether ether ketone.

40. PPO can be moulded without drying because of

(a) Extremely low moisture absorption (b) Low crystalline

(c) High melting point (d) Having Newtonian viscosity behaviour

Ans. (a) Extremely low moisture absorption

41. Nylon 6 is prepared from

(a) Lactam (b) E- Caprolactum (c) Adipic acid (d) hexamethylene diamine

Ans. (b) E- Caprolactum

42. Which of the following is an example of natural polymer?

(a) PVC (b) ABS (c) PS (d) Cellulose

Ans. (d) Cellulose

43. Which material is used for making pipes for gas transportation application?

(a) HDPE (b) PVC (c) PP (d) MDPE

Ans. (d) MDPE

44. PHILLIPS process is used in manufacturing of ________________.

(a) PE (b) ABS (c) PMMA (d) Teflon

Ans. (a) PE

45. Which of the following is an example of a miscible blend

(a) ABS/PC (b) PPO/PS (c) PP/Nylon 6 (c) none of these

Ans. (b) PPO/PS

46. Which of the following fiber is used in high temperature composite application?

(a) Jute fiber (b) Polyethylene fiber (c) Carbon fiber (d) Kenaf fiber

Ans. (c) Carbon fiber

47. Miscible blend of two component systems exhibits ______ Tg value.

(a) Single (b) Double (c) Triple (d) None

Ans. (a) Single

48. Which of the following is not used for compounding of polymer?

(a) Two roll Mixer (b) Banbury Mixer (c) Twin Screw Extruder (d) Compression Moulding

Ans. (d) Compression Moulding

49. The immiscible blends exhibit

(a) Excellent mechanical properties (b) Poor mechanical properties

(c) Poor chemical properties (d) Intermediate chemical properties

Ans. (b) Poor mechanical properties

50. EPDM stands for ______________________________.

(a) ethylene propylene di methane (b) ethylene propylene diene momomer

(c) ethylene propane diamino monomer (d) none of these.

Ans. (a) ethylene propylene diene monomer

51. Bakelite is ....... resin

a) Urea Formaldehyde (b) Phenol Formaldehyde (c) Melamine Formaldehyde (d) Epoxy resin

Ans: (b) Phenol Formaldehyde

52. The ratio of Phenol to Formaldehyde in Novolaks is

(a) 1:1.5 (b) 1:2 (c) 1.5:1 (d) 1:0.8

Ans: (d) 1:0.8

53. The ratio of Phenol to Formaldehyde in Resol is

(a) 1:1.5 (b) 1:2.5 (c) 1.5:1 (d) 1:0.8

Ans: (a) 1:1.5

54. In UF resin, the monomers used are

(a) Phenol & Formaldehyde (b) Melamine & Formaldehyde

(c) Urea & Fomaldehyde (d) Urea & Melamine

Ans: (c) Urea & Fomaldehyde

55. Which resin is preferred for making best quality non-breakable dinnerware?

(a) PF (b) MF (c) UF (d) none of these

Ans: (b) MF

56. The major application area of UF moulding power is

(a) Automobile (b) Agricultural (c) Electrical & Electronics (d) none of these

Ans: (c) Electrical & Electronics

57. MF resin has the hardness in Rockwell Scale

(a) M-90 to110 (b) M-120 to110 (c) M-115 to125 (d) M-80 to 90

Ans: (c) M-115 to125

58. The continuous service temperature for MF resin is

(a) 90°C (b) 110°C (c) 70°C (d) 150°C

Ans: (a) 90°C

59. Out of the following _____________________is a thermoset material.

(a) Cellulose Nitrate (b)HDPE (c) Epoxides (d) Nylon

Ans: (c) Epoxides

60. Unsaturated polyester system based on Nadic anhydride shows good __________ property.

(a) Water absorption (b) Heat resistance (c) Self-extinguishing (d) Weather resistance

Ans: (b) Heat resistance

61. The diluent used in Unsaturated polyester is

(a) Styrene monomer (b) Toluene (c) CCl4 (d) Methanol

Ans: (a) Styrene monomer

62. The UV stabilizer used in Unsaturated polyester is

(a) Methyl methacrylate (b) Styrene (c) Phthalic anhydride (d) Benzophenone

Ans: (d) Benzophenone

63. The full form of BOPP is ____________________________________________.

(a) Bi-oxygenated Polypropylene (b) Biaxially oriented Polypropylene

(c) Bis-oxygenated Polypropylene (d) None of these

Ans: (b) Biaxially oriented Polypropylene

64. Epoxy resin is also known as

(a) Oxirane resin (b) ER (c) Bis-phenole resin (d) Benzophenone

Ans: (a) Oxirane resin

65. Which thermosetting polymers is widely used as potting and encapsulating materials

(a) Epoxy (b) Polyurethane (c) MF (d) None of these

Ans: (a) Epoxy

66. _________ and _____ monomer are used for manufacturing general purpose epoxy resin

(a) Urea & Formaldehyde (b) Urea & Melamine (c) Bis-phenol A & Formaldehyde (d) Bisphenol A & Epichlorohydrin

Ans: (d) Bis-phenol A & Epichlorohydrin

67. Mention one cuing agent for epoxy resin

(a) Ethylene diamine (b) Styrene (c) Methyl methacrylate (d) Dicumyl peroxide

Ans: (a) Ethylene diamine

68. Which thermosetting polymers is widely used as potting and encapsulating materials

(a) Epoxy (b) Polyurethane (c) MF (d) None of these

Ans: (a) Epoxy

69. RIM technology is used for the _________thermoset resin.

(a) Epoxy (b) Polyurethane (c) PF (d) UF

Ans: (b) Polyurethane

70. Name one polyether used for manufacturing Polyurethane Foam

(a) Propylene oxide (b) Phthalic Acid (c) Adipic acid (d) carbonic acid

Ans: (a) Propylene oxide

71. The polymer consisting of silicon-oxygen-silicon main chain known as

(a) Oxirane resin (b) Polyurethane (c) Silicone (d) Poly(phenyl oxide)

Ans: (c) Silicone

72. Hexa (Hexamethylenetetramine) is a _____________________________

(a) Hardener (b) Foaming agent (c) Flame retardant (d) Extender

Ans: (a) Hardener

73. MFI is ______________________to viscosity.

(a) Inversely proportional to viscosity (c) Directly proportional to viscosity

(b) Inversely proportional to apparent density (d) none of these

Ans: (a) Inversely proportional to viscosity

74. _______________is defined as a gradual decrease in stress with time under a constant

deformation.

(a) Rheology (b) Stress relaxation (c) Stress deformation (d) Fatigue

Ans: (b)Stress relaxation

75. Unit of Volume Resistivity is _______________.

(a) Mm/min (b) volt /mm (c) Ω-cm (d) sec

Ans: (c) Ω-cm

76. If the amount of transmitted light is deviated_______________ from the incident beam, the

light flux is considered to be haze.

(a) less than 1.50 (b) less than 2.50 (c) more than 1.50 (d) more than 2.50

Ans: (d) more than 2.50

77. _______________is the test method for tensile properties.

(a) ASTM D-638 (b) ASTM C-257 (c) ASTM D-1003 (d) ASTM D-790

Ans: (a) ASTM D-638

78. The depth of notch in the specimen for Izod Impact Strength test as per ASTM is

(a) 2.10 mm (b) 2.54 mm (c) 2.0 mm (d) 2.35 mm

Ans: (b) 2.54 mm

79. For measuring the MFI of HDPE material, the used temperature is

(a) 230 °C (b)190 °C (c) 110 °C (d) None of these

Ans: (b) 190 °C

80. PVC can be identified by the copper wire test which indicates the presence of ___________

(a) Bromine (b) Chlorine (c) Iodine (d) none of these

Ans: (b) Chlorine

81. The melt density of polyethylene as per ASTM is ___________

(a)0.7386 g/cc (b) 0.7636 g/cc (c) 0.7352 g/cc (d) none of these

Ans: (b) 0.7636 g/cc

82. The deflection of standard bar in HDT test is_________________________.

(a) 0.001 inch (b) 0.010 inch (c) 0.10 inch (d) none of these

Ans: (b) 0.010 inch

83. ----------- is unit of compressive strength.

(a) lb/inch2

 (b) N/m (c) inch (d) mm

Ans: (a) lb/inch2


84. The solvent for Polyethylene material is ___________.

(a) p-Xylene (b) formic acid (c) cyclohexanone (d) none of these

Ans: (a) p-Xylene

85. To check batch-to-batch uniformity of polymers which of the following is measured.

(a) Molecular Weight (b) MFI (c) HDT (d) none of these

Ans: (b) MFI

86. The heating rate followed in VST test is_________________________.

(a)2 ± 0.2°C/min (b) 50± 5 °C/ hr (c) 60 ±5°C/hr (d) 5±0.5°C/min

Ans: (b) 50 ± 5 °C/hr

87. Expand IEC

(a) International Electromechanical Commission (b) International Electrooptical Commission

(c) International Electrochemical Commission (d) International Electroelectrical Commission.

Ans: (c) International Electrochemical Commission

88. The behaviour of material subjected to repeated cyclic loading in terms of flexing, stretching,

compressing or twisting is called as ---------

(a)Abrasion (b) Flexural (c) Fatigue (d) Tear

Ans: (c) Fatigue

89. Dumbbell shaped test specimens are preferred for _____________Test.

(a) Tensile (b) Flexural (c) Izod Impact (d) Charpy Impact

Ans.: a) Tensile

90. ----------is the stress at which a material exhibits a specified limiting deviation from the

proportionality of stress to strain.

(a)Tensile strength (b) Flexural strength (c) Yield strength (d) Compressive strength

Ans: (c) Yield strength

91. Which of the following is not the unit of Tensile Modulus?

(a) Kg/cm² (b) N/mm² (c) MPa (d) KJ/m²

Ans: (d) KJ/m

92. Refractive index is the ratio of the velocity of light in ------- to its velocity in transparent

medium?

(a)Solid (b) Water (c) Gas medium (d) Vacuum

Ans: (d) Vacuum

93. --------- is commonly used for measurement of polymer solution viscosities.

(a)UTM (b) TGA (c) VSP & HDT (d) Capillary viscometer

Ans: (d) Capillary viscometer.

94. Copper wire test is carried out for identification of --------------

(a) PET (b) PP (c) PVC (d) PE

Ans: (c) PVC

95. PP & PE sink do not water because their _________ is lower than that of water .

(a) molecular weight (b) crystallinity (c) density (d) none of these

Ans: (c) density

96. Simple identification techniques of plastics can be further confirmed by ------------------

(a) Melting point test (b) HDT (c) Tensile test (d) Haze

Ans: (a) Melting point test

97. Flexural strength and modulus values are ------------- with temperature.

(a) Directly proportional (b) Inversely proportional (c) Remain Constant (d) Not related

Ans: (b) inversely proportional

98. ----------- is unit of viscosity.

(a) Poises (b) MPa (c) oC (d) kg/cm2

Ans: (a) Poises

99. Type A durometer is used for relatively __________ material.

(a) Hard (b) Soft (c) Rigid (d) None of these

Ans: (b) Soft

100. _______________is the test method for arc resistance.

(a) ASTM D-495 (b) ASTM C-486 (c) ASTM D-256 (d) ASTM D-1238

Ans: (a) ASTM D-495

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